How to Wipe and Reset a PC

Wiping and resetting a PC can feel daunting, but it doesn’t have to be. In this guide, we’ll explore step-by-step methods to return your computer to its factory settings or completely erase it, ensuring you know exactly what to do. Whether you’re preparing to sell your PC, troubleshooting persistent issues, or simply decluttering, resetting can breathe new life into your device. But before we dive into the process, let’s outline the key points you should know: Backup your data, choose the right reset option, and follow the necessary steps for a smooth experience. Let’s break it down.

Backup Your Data
Before you proceed, it’s crucial to back up your data. This ensures that you don’t lose any important files. Use an external hard drive, cloud storage, or both to save your documents, photos, and any other essential information.

Choosing the Right Reset Option
Windows PCs offer several reset options:

1. Keep My Files: This option reinstalls Windows but keeps your personal files.
2. Remove Everything: This option removes all files, apps, and settings. It’s best for selling or recycling your PC.
3. Reset from Installation Media: This is useful if your PC won’t boot. You can create a bootable USB or DVD with Windows installation media.

Now that you’re prepared, let’s go into detail about how to wipe and reset your PC.

The Wipe and Reset Process

Step 1: Accessing the Reset Menu

1. Click on the Start Menu and select Settings.
2. Go to Update & Security.
3. Click on Recovery in the left pane.
4. Under Reset this PC, click on Get started.

Step 2: Selecting Your Reset Option

At this stage, you will see the two options:

• Keep My Files
• Remove Everything

Choose the option that best fits your needs. If you choose to remove everything, you may be prompted to decide whether you want to clean the drives too. Selecting the Remove files and clean the drive option will make it harder for someone to recover your files.

Step 3: Confirming Your Choice

Once you’ve selected your option, you’ll be asked to confirm your choice. Windows will show you what will happen based on your selection. Review it carefully.

Step 4: Let Windows Work

After confirming your reset, Windows will restart and begin the process. This can take some time, depending on the option you chose and the specifications of your PC. You’ll see a progress screen indicating that Windows is being reset.

Step 5: Setting Up Windows

Once the reset is complete, your PC will restart. You’ll need to go through the Windows setup process as if you’re using it for the first time. Follow the prompts to select your region, language, and keyboard layout.

Data and File Recovery Options
If you realize post-reset that you’ve lost important files, don’t panic. Several file recovery tools can help restore lost data. However, the success of recovery depends on how much you’ve used the drive after the reset. Some popular tools include:

• Recuva
• EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard
• Stellar Data Recovery

Common Issues During Resetting
While the process is generally smooth, you might encounter issues. Here are some common problems and solutions:

• PC Won’t Boot: If your PC won’t boot into Windows, try using the installation media to reset your PC.
• Error Messages: If you receive error messages during the reset process, ensure your system is fully updated before attempting again.

Final Thoughts
Resetting your PC is a powerful way to resolve issues, declutter, and improve performance. Just remember: backing up your data is non-negotiable. With the right approach, you can restore your PC to its optimal state without any headaches.